The University of Southern Mississippi (USM), along with researchers from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Arizona State University, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers have collaborated to develop a breakthrough in polymer materials that can visualize shockwaves during high-velocity impacts. These polymers can help researchers understand how materials absorb energy and respond to trauma-inducing conditions. 

Published in Nature Communications, the research explains how a polymer containing mechanophore molecules illuminates under extreme force. Researchers were able to visually record the material’s response to high-velocity impacts through shockwaves. The new polymer technology offers a plethora of insights into connections with brain trauma, advanced manufacturing, and space exploration. Scientists can also help create high-quality materials for healthcare industries and military defense.

Three Southern Miss co-authors responsible for the breakthrough include Dr. Sarah Morgan of the School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Dr. Kyle Mehringer, a recent Southern Miss graduate, and Parth Vagholkar, a current doctoral research assistant with Dr. Morgan. All three researchers dedicated extensive time and effort to advancing the polymer research.

“This exciting research in understanding high-speed impact at the molecular level stems from our ongoing research collaboration with the US Army Engineer Research Center (ERDC) in Vicksburg. The research effort combines experimental and computational expertise to address important problems in military engineering and offers research support and internships for graduate and undergraduate student researchers,” said Morgan.

The Southern Miss School of Polymer Science and Engineering continues to be a nationally and internationally recognized school with achievements from faculty and students. Click here to learn more about the program and its ability to experience, engage, and explore.

The University of Southern Mississippi (USM) is a comprehensive public research institution delivering transformative programs on campuses in Hattiesburg and Long Beach, at teaching and research sites in central and southern Mississippi, as well as online. Founded in 1910, USM is one of only 130 universities in the nation to earn the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education’s "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity” designation, and its robust research enterprise includes experts in ocean science and engineering, polymer science and engineering, and sport venue safety and security, among others. USM is also one of only 40 institutions in the nation accredited in theatre, art and design, dance and music. As an economic driver, USM generates an annual economic impact of more than $600 million across the state. USM welcomes a diverse student body of approximately 15,000, representing 71 countries, all 50 states, and every county in Mississippi. USM students have collected four Truman Scholarships and 36 National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowships, while also leading Mississippi with 24 Goldwater Scholarships, an honor that recognizes the next generation of great research scientists. Home to the Golden Eagles, USM competes in 17 Division I sports sponsored by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). For more information, visit usm.edu.

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